Sankhya Yoga
सांख्ययोग
Knowledge & Wisdom • 72 verses
Lord Krishna begins His teachings by explaining the nature of the immortal soul (Atman), the difference between the body and the soul, and the path of knowledge (Sankhya). He introduces the concept of Nishkama Karma — action without attachment to results.
📜 Key Verses
न जायते म्रियते वा कदाचिन्नायं भूत्वा भविता वा न भूयः । अजो नित्यः शाश्वतोऽयं पुराणो न हन्यते हन्यमाने शरीरे ॥
na jāyate mriyate vā kadācin nāyaṁ bhūtvā bhavitā vā na bhūyaḥ ajo nityaḥ śāśvato 'yaṁ purāṇo na hanyate hanyamāne śarīre
The soul is never born, nor does it ever die; nor having once existed, will it cease to be. It is unborn, eternal, immortal, and primeval. It is not destroyed when the body is destroyed.
कर्मण्येवाधिकारस्ते मा फलेषु कदाचन । मा कर्मफलहेतुर्भूर्मा ते सङ्गोऽस्त्वकर्मणि ॥
karmaṇy evādhikāras te mā phaleṣu kadācana mā karma-phala-hetur bhūr mā te saṅgo 'stv akarmaṇi
You have a right to perform your prescribed duty, but you are not entitled to the fruits of action. Never consider yourself the cause of the results of your activities, and never be attached to not doing your duty.